3D Modeling Analysis on (FEI) Finite Element Image of Lumber Vertebrae

Abstract

In order to provide a more realistic representation, it is necessary to develop a vertebrae model in three dimensions. Over the last decade the use of FEM as analysis tools in biomechanics and orthopedics has grown rapidly [1]. The purpose of this study was to analyze the state of finite element modeling of human foot using ANSYS software and to validate the stress and deformation. Finite element analysis (FEA) is composed of a computer model of a material/object used in designing a new product, and getting the product smuttiness. There are basically two types of modeling: 2D and 3D modeling. Although, simplicity is given on 2-D modeling it tends to yield less accurate results. In 3-D modeling, more accurate results can be achieved, which requires high speed computers. The process of developing a mathematical representation of any 3D surface of object through method is called a 3D model.by using this project we can studies on the biomechanics of vertebrae and analyzed under static loading conditions and focused on injuries of stress which are the most common vertebrae injuries in athletes and military recruits [2].