Diet, Gut Microbiota and Its Association with Colon Cancer

Authors

  • Sana Ashraf  Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, GC University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Zannara Mustafa  Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, GC University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Syeda Fareeha Tauheed  Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, GC University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Sikander Ali  Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, GC University, Lahore, Pakistan

Keywords:

Acetone, Anti-Carcinogens, Butyrate, Colorectal Cancer, Fermentation, Glutathione S Transferase (Gsts), Probiotics, Propionate, Short Chain Fatty Acids.

Abstract

Probiotics and prebiotics are very necessary for the intestinal health of human. Probiotics may be naturally present in the individual’s colon or it its growth may be enhanced by administrating adequate amount of prebiotics which favors their growth. Many factors like type of diet, quantity, its transit time and its pH determine the type, growth and efficiency of colonic bacteria. Probiotic ferment the dietary fibers and produces significant amount of many metabolites. Among these metabolites production of short chain fatty acids are very important as they plays many vital role in prevention of many diseases but recent research shows that they are anti-carcinogens and prevent colonic cells to mutate into cancerous cells. So dietary fibers and their corresponding bacteria save us from colorectal cancer. GSTs are important enzymes that prove helpful to increase immunity and act as chemoprevention in early stages of cancer.

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Published

2017-06-30

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Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Sana Ashraf, Zannara Mustafa, Syeda Fareeha Tauheed, Sikander Ali, " Diet, Gut Microbiota and Its Association with Colon Cancer, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology(IJSRST), Online ISSN : 2395-602X, Print ISSN : 2395-6011, Volume 3, Issue 4, pp.436-443, May-June-2017.