On Hot Electron Transport in Si(100) 2DEG at Low Lattice Temperature

Authors

  • A. K. Ghorai  Physics Department, Kalimpong College, Kalimpong,West Bengal, India

Keywords:

Semiconductor, Hot electron, 2DEG, Phonon, Relaxation time

Abstract

Electron temperature model is applied to calculate electron temperature and hot electron mobility at low lattice temperatures in semiconductor inversion layer where the electrons are quantized to form a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). The computation is carried out considering the interaction of electrons only with the deformation potential acoustic phonons and using the momentum relaxation time approximation. The derived expressions are used to find the electric field dependence of electron temperature and mobility characteristics in Si(100) 2DEG and the results thus obtained are compared with other theoretical results.

References

  1. H. L. St?rmer, “Electron mobilities in modulation-doped GaAs-(AlGa)As heterostructure, Surf. Sci., 132(1-3), pp.519-526, 1983.
  2. F. Stern and W. E. Howard, “Properties of semiconductor surface inversion layers in the electric quantum limit”, Phys. Rev., 163(3), pp. 816-835, 1967.
  3. T. Ando, A. B. Fowler and F. Stern, “Electronic properties of two-dimensional systems”, Rev. Mod. Phys., 54(2), pp. 437-672, 1982.
  4. E. M. Conwell, High Field Transport in Semiconductors, Academic Press, New York, 1967.
  5. L. Reggiani, Hot-Electron Transport in Semiconductors, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1985.
  6. C. Jacoboni and L. Reggiani, “The Monte Carlo method for the solution of charge transport in semiconductors with applications to covalent materials”, Rev. Mod. Phys., 55(3), pp. 645-705, 1983.
  7. A. K. Ghorai and D. P. Bhattacharya, “Effect of finite-energy acoustic phonons on the zero-field mobility characteristics of high-purity semiconductors at low lattice temperatures”, Phys. Rev. B, 47(20), pp.13858-13860, 1993.
  8. A. K. Ghorai and D. P. Bhattacharya, “Lattice-controlled electron transport characteristics in quantized surface layers at low temperature”, Surf.? Sci., 380(2-3), pp. 293-301, 1997.
  9. A. K. Ghorai, “Phonon Controlled Temperature Dependence of Electron Mobility in 2DEG of GaAs Surface Layer”, IJSRST, 3(6), pp. 281-287, 2017.
  10. B. R. Nag, Theory of Electrical Transport in Semiconductors, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1972.
  11. Y. Shinba, K. Nakamura, M. Kukuchi and M. Sakata, “Hot Electron in Si(100) Inversion Layer at Low Lattice Temperatures”, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn., 51(1), pp.157-163, 1982.
  12. K. Hess and C. T. Sah, “Hot Carriers in Silicon Surface Inversion Layers”, J. Appl. Phys., 45(3), pp.1254-1257, 1974.
  13. K. Segeer, Semiconductor Physics: an introduction, 7.ed. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1999.
  14. H. P. Lee, D. Vakhshoori, Y. H. Lo, S. Wang, “Models for electron mobility and temperature of two?dimensional electron gas at low and moderate fields”, J. Appl. Phys. 57(10), pp. 4814, 1985.
  15. A. K. Ghorai. “Non-Equilibrium Two Dimensional Electron-Lattice Interaction at Low Temperature”, Int. J. Sci. Res. (IJSR), 5(11), pp.80-83, 1916.
  16. E. F. Schubert, Doping in III-V Semiconductors, Cambridge University Press, 2005.
  17. A. K. Ghorai, “Effect of Screening on Acoustic Phonon Limited Electron Mobility in Quantized Surface Layer in Semiconductor”, Int. J. Sci., Eng. Tech. Res. (IJSETR), 2(7), pp. 1453-1457, 2013.
  18. S. Wolfram, Mathematica, Addison-Wesley Press, Redwood City, 1988.

Downloads

Published

2017-10-31

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
A. K. Ghorai, " On Hot Electron Transport in Si(100) 2DEG at Low Lattice Temperature , International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology(IJSRST), Online ISSN : 2395-602X, Print ISSN : 2395-6011, Volume 3, Issue 7, pp.1005-1009, September-October-2017.