Physico-Chemical cum Biological Characteristics & Water Quality Index (WQI) of Dimbhe Dam in Pune District, Maharashtra State, India

Authors

  • D. V. Sonawane  Department of Chemistry, Annasaheb Awate College, Manchar ,Ambegaon, Pune , Maharashtra, India
  • D. N. Gaikwad  Department of Chemistry, Annasaheb Awate College, Manchar ,Ambegaon, Pune , Maharashtra, India
  • S. S. Gaikwad  Department of Chemistry, Annasaheb Awate College, Manchar ,Ambegaon, Pune , Maharashtra, India
  • B. K. Jorvekar  Department of Chemistry, Annasaheb Awate College, Manchar ,Ambegaon, Pune , Maharashtra, India

Keywords:

Surface Water, Water Quality Standards, Water Quality Characteristics, Water Quality Index.

Abstract

The present work is aimed at assessing the water quality index (WQI) for the surface water of Dimbhe Dam near Near Shinoli, village of Taluka Ambegaon, District Pune, Maharashtra State, India. Surface water samples were collected at three sampling points, S1 upstream of village Shinoli, S2 near village Shinoli, and S3 downstream of village Shinoli,. The samples are subjected for comprehensive physical, chemical and biological analysis. For calculating the WQI, the following 14 parameters have been considered: pH, Total Dissolved Solids, Total Hardness, Calcium, Magnesium, Chloride, Nitrate, Sulphate, DO, BOD, Alkalinity, Sodium, Potassium and Fluoride. The high value of WQI has been found to be mainly from the higher values of TDS, Hardness, BOD and Nitrate. The analysis reveals that the surface water of the area needs some degree of treatment before consumption, and it also needs to be protected from the perils of contamination.

References

  1. Sonawane D. V., Lawande S. P., Gaikwad V. B. and Kuchekar S. R.,?? Impact of?? Industrial Waste Water on Soil Quality and Organic Matter Around Kurkumbh? Industrial Area, Daund, Pune District, (MS).”, Int. J. Chem. Sci., 8 (1), 97 (2010).
  2. APHA, American Public Health Association, Standard method for examination of water & wastewater specifications, Washington DC, 6, 19th Edition, (2003).
  3. Sonawane D. V., Sangale M. D., Gaikwad D. N. and Kuchekar S. R., Determination of water quality index in industrial area of walunj MIDC Aurangabad Maharashtra, India, International journal of advanced scientific and technical research, 4 (3),? 869 (2014).
  4. Sonawane D. V., Sangale M. D., Gaikwad D. N. and Kuchekar S. R., Studies on the status of available micronutrients for plant growth in different soil series of bhima river lower basin at siddhatek in ahmednagar district (Maharashtra), Int. j. Chem. Sci.,12(3), 1081 (2014).
  5. Sonawane D. V., Sangale M. D., Gaikwad D. N., “Assesment of Water Quality Index for Ground Water from Shrigonda Taluka, Ahmednagar District, (MS), India, Recent Trends in Chemical and Environmental Science,? 248 (2016).
  6. Sonawane D. V., Lawande S. P., Gaikwad V. B. and Kuchekar S. R., Studies on Ground Water Quality Around Kurkumbh Industrial Area, Daund, Pune? District, (MS)”, Rasayan J. Chem., 2 (2) 421 (2009).
  7. Ramakrishniah, C. R., Sadashivam C., and Ranganna, G., Assessment of Water Quality Index for the Groundwater in Tumkur Taluka, Karnataka State, India, E-Journal of Chemistry, 6(2), 523, (2009).
  8. Nirdosh Patil, Atiq Ahmed, Sureshbabu H., Kottureshwar N M, Jayashree, M.,? Nijalingappa J.,? Study on the Physico-Chemical characteristics of ground water of Gulbarga City (Karnataka).m,? International Journal of Applied Biology & Pharmaceutical Technology, 1(2), 519, (2010).
  9. Bureau of Indian Standards, (IS 10500:1991), Edition 2 (1), (1993).

Downloads

Published

2017-12-15

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
D. V. Sonawane, D. N. Gaikwad, S. S. Gaikwad, B. K. Jorvekar, " Physico-Chemical cum Biological Characteristics & Water Quality Index (WQI) of Dimbhe Dam in Pune District, Maharashtra State, India, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology(IJSRST), Online ISSN : 2395-602X, Print ISSN : 2395-6011, Volume 3, Issue 9, pp.62-68, November-December-2017.