Leachate Treatment from Municipal Solid Waste Landfill by Using Natural Coagulant of Zea Mays

Authors(3) :-M. Vinodh Kumar, S. Srivarushan, R. Gowthami

In this paper, leachate treatment efficiency was evaluated on the basis of Leachate treatment value of leachate before and after treatment by using coagulation techniques passing through permeable ZEA MAYS powder (CORNCOB) in a laboratory scale study. Leachate treatment value can be used as a tool to assess the leachate pollutant potential of landfill sites particularly at places where there is a high risk of leachate migration and pollutant of groundwater and thus can help to take necessary decisions as deem fit. Permeable zea mays (CORNCOB) powder consisted of low cost locally available waste materials, which is an innovative technology to treat landfill leachate contamination. Leachate sample of vaniyambadi municipal solid waste landfill site of Vellore City, Tamilnadu (India) was collected and analyzed for 8 significant leachate pollutant variables viz pH, TDS, BOD5, COD, Chloride (Cl? ), phosphate, calcium and ammonia nitrogen to estimate its pollutant potential. The concentration of all the studied leachate pollutant variables exceeded the permissible limits. Vaniyambadi area has 19, 5061 population and total area is 9.54 km2. Therefore, all the leachate generated finds its path into the surrounding environment. Based on adsorption studies, maximum adsorption was observed at room temperature under acidic condition of pH 7.4. Based on the study, zea mays Powder is used as an effective Natural for reducing the leachate pollutant Concentration present in municipal solid waste.

Authors and Affiliations

M. Vinodh Kumar
Civil Engineering Department, Bharathidasan engineering college, Anna University, Tamilnadu, India
S. Srivarushan
Civil Engineering Department, Bharathidasan engineering college, Anna University, Tamilnadu, India
R. Gowthami
Civil Engineering Department, Bharathidasan engineering college, Anna University, Tamilnadu, India

Corncob, Landfill, Leachate, Zea Mays, Pollutant, Coagulant.

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Publication Details

Published in : Volume 4 | Issue 5 | March-April 2018
Date of Publication : 2018-04-30
License:  This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Page(s) : 1427-1431
Manuscript Number : IJSRST1845167
Publisher : Technoscience Academy

Print ISSN : 2395-6011, Online ISSN : 2395-602X

Cite This Article :

M. Vinodh Kumar, S. Srivarushan, R. Gowthami, " Leachate Treatment from Municipal Solid Waste Landfill by Using Natural Coagulant of Zea Mays", International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology(IJSRST), Print ISSN : 2395-6011, Online ISSN : 2395-602X, Volume 4, Issue 5, pp.1427-1431, March-April-2018.
Journal URL : https://ijsrst.com/IJSRST1845167
Citation Detection and Elimination     |      | |
  • El-Fadel, M., Findikakis, A.N., and Leckie, J.O.,"Environmental impacts of solid waste landfilling", Journal of Environmental Management, Vol. 50(1), pp. 1-25, 1997.
  • Daskalopoulos, E., Badr, O., and Probert, S.D.,"Integrated approach to municipal solid waste management", Journal of Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Vol. 24(1), pp.33-50, 1998.
  • Jhamnani, B., and Singh, S.K.,"Groundwater contamination due to Bhalaswa landfill site in New Delhi", Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Delhi College of Engineering, Delhi, India, Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, Vol. 1(3), pp.121-125, 2009.
  • Longe, E.O., and Balogun, M.R.,"Groundwater quality assessment near a municipal landfill, Lagos, Nigeria", Research Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 2(1), pp. 39-44, 2010.
  • United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Office of Drinking Water,"A Groundwater Protection Strategy for the Environmental Protection Agency", 1984.
  • Fatta, D., Papadopoulos, A., and Loizidou, M.,"A study on the landfill leachate and its impact on the groundwater quality of Greater Area", Environ. Geochem. Health, pp. 175-190, 1999.
  • Al-Khaldi, S.,"Assessment of groundwater contamination vulnerability in the vicinity of Abqaiq landfill- A GIS Approach", King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Saudi Arabia, 2006.
  • Lee, G.F., and Jones-Lee, A.,"Landfilling of Municipal Solid Waste", Report of G.F Lee and Associates, El Macero, CA, 2004.
  • Tchobanoglous, G., Theisen, H., and Vigil, S. A.,"Integrated solid waste management engineering principles and management issues (1st ed.)", New York: McGraw-Hill, 1993.
  • Municipal Solid Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, Notification by Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India, 2000.
  • " target="_blank"> BibTeX
    |
  • El-Fadel, M., Findikakis, A.N., and Leckie, J.O.,"Environmental impacts of solid waste landfilling", Journal of Environmental Management, Vol. 50(1), pp. 1-25, 1997.
  • Daskalopoulos, E., Badr, O., and Probert, S.D.,"Integrated approach to municipal solid waste management", Journal of Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Vol. 24(1), pp.33-50, 1998.
  • Jhamnani, B., and Singh, S.K.,"Groundwater contamination due to Bhalaswa landfill site in New Delhi", Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Delhi College of Engineering, Delhi, India, Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, Vol. 1(3), pp.121-125, 2009.
  • Longe, E.O., and Balogun, M.R.,"Groundwater quality assessment near a municipal landfill, Lagos, Nigeria", Research Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 2(1), pp. 39-44, 2010.
  • United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Office of Drinking Water,"A Groundwater Protection Strategy for the Environmental Protection Agency", 1984.
  • Fatta, D., Papadopoulos, A., and Loizidou, M.,"A study on the landfill leachate and its impact on the groundwater quality of Greater Area", Environ. Geochem. Health, pp. 175-190, 1999.
  • Al-Khaldi, S.,"Assessment of groundwater contamination vulnerability in the vicinity of Abqaiq landfill- A GIS Approach", King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Saudi Arabia, 2006.
  • Lee, G.F., and Jones-Lee, A.,"Landfilling of Municipal Solid Waste", Report of G.F Lee and Associates, El Macero, CA, 2004.
  • Tchobanoglous, G., Theisen, H., and Vigil, S. A.,"Integrated solid waste management engineering principles and management issues (1st ed.)", New York: McGraw-Hill, 1993.
  • Municipal Solid Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, Notification by Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India, 2000.
  • " target="_blank">RIS
    |
  • El-Fadel, M., Findikakis, A.N., and Leckie, J.O.,"Environmental impacts of solid waste landfilling", Journal of Environmental Management, Vol. 50(1), pp. 1-25, 1997.
  • Daskalopoulos, E., Badr, O., and Probert, S.D.,"Integrated approach to municipal solid waste management", Journal of Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Vol. 24(1), pp.33-50, 1998.
  • Jhamnani, B., and Singh, S.K.,"Groundwater contamination due to Bhalaswa landfill site in New Delhi", Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Delhi College of Engineering, Delhi, India, Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, Vol. 1(3), pp.121-125, 2009.
  • Longe, E.O., and Balogun, M.R.,"Groundwater quality assessment near a municipal landfill, Lagos, Nigeria", Research Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 2(1), pp. 39-44, 2010.
  • United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Office of Drinking Water,"A Groundwater Protection Strategy for the Environmental Protection Agency", 1984.
  • Fatta, D., Papadopoulos, A., and Loizidou, M.,"A study on the landfill leachate and its impact on the groundwater quality of Greater Area", Environ. Geochem. Health, pp. 175-190, 1999.
  • Al-Khaldi, S.,"Assessment of groundwater contamination vulnerability in the vicinity of Abqaiq landfill- A GIS Approach", King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Saudi Arabia, 2006.
  • Lee, G.F., and Jones-Lee, A.,"Landfilling of Municipal Solid Waste", Report of G.F Lee and Associates, El Macero, CA, 2004.
  • Tchobanoglous, G., Theisen, H., and Vigil, S. A.,"Integrated solid waste management engineering principles and management issues (1st ed.)", New York: McGraw-Hill, 1993.
  • Municipal Solid Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, Notification by Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India, 2000.
  • " target="_blank">CSV

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