IOT based Automatic Farm Monitoring

Abstract

The aim this project is to monitoring farm by using IOT. Emergence of Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) ranging from computer-controlled water irrigation system to lightning and ventilation has changed the conventional scenario of farming. This project proposes and demonstrate an economical and easy to use arduino based controlled irrigation system. The designed system deals with various environmental factors such as moisture, temperature and amount of water required by the crops using sensors like water flow sensor, temperature sensor and soil moisture sensor. Datas are collected and received by arduino which can be linked to an interactive website which show the real time values along with the standard values of different factor required by a crop. This allows user to control irrigation pumps from far distance through a website and to meet the standard values which would help the farmer to yield maximum and quality crops. In India, farming is done by traditional method, farmer's plant crops traditionally without knowing the content of soil and quality of that soil. As a result farmers will not gain sufficient profit from there farming. Due to human intervention there are chances of human errors so farmers may receive incorrect report. So there is need of automated process for soil testing and crop prediction.