Effect of Temperature and Electrolytic Concentration on Density and Viscosity of Ethanol-Water Mixed Solvent Systems

Authors

  • Anis Ahmed Sheikh  Post Graduate and Research Centre, Maulana Azad College of Arts,Science and Commerce Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India
  • Syed U.K. Asema  Post Graduate and Research Centre, Maulana Azad College of Arts,Science and Commerce Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India
  • Mohamad Asif  Post Graduate and Research Centre, Maulana Azad College of Arts,Science and Commerce Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India
  • Shaukat Patel  Department of Industrial Chemistry, Adarsh Mahavidyalay, Omerga, Maharashtra, India

DOI:

https://doi.org//10.32628/IJSRST196525

Keywords:

Ethanol-Water, KCl Electrolyte, Density, Viscosity

Abstract

The density and Viscosity of Ethanol-Water mixed solvent systems (5%, 10%, 20% ,40% v/v ) has been determined at 298,303,308 and 313 K. The same parameters has been determined for the KCl-Ethanol-Water mixture (2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, 10% w/v)The results obtained from these determinations were discussed. The effect of temperature and KCl electrolyte on density and viscosity of mixed solvent systems and mixture has been studied. The increase in temperature of mixed solvent system results in decrease in density and Viscosity. But with the addition of KCl electrolyte in mixed solvent system results in increase in density and viscosity at constant temperature but the same parameters decrease when temperature increases. The variation of these parameters is due to solute-solvent and solvent-solvent interaction.

References

  1. Sironi AM, Petz R, De Marchi D, Buzzigoli E, Ciociaro D, Positano V, Lombardi M, Ferrannini E, Gastaldelli A. Impact of increased visceral and cardiac fat on cardiometabolic risk and disease. Diabet Med. 2012 May;29(5),622-627.
  2. Mohamad Asif, Sayyad Sultan Kasim1, Shahana Parveen2 & Anis Ahmed Sheikh* Effect of Electrolytic Concentration on Density and Viscosity of Ethanol-Water Mixed Solvent Systems. International Journal of Chemical Engineering Research. 2016, 8,(1) 47-50.
  3. Hai- Lang Zhang, Viscosity and density of H2O + NaCl + CaCl2 and H2O + KCl + CaCl2 at 298.15 K. J.Chem.Eng.Data 1997,42(3), 526-530
  4. Syed Ummul Khair Asema, Mohd. Asif, Pathan Arif Ali Khan, Anis Ahmed Shaikh* Effects of Concentration on viscometric study of the Sodium Chloride in Ethanol-Water Mixed System. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Discovery, February 2016 ,2 (1) 361-365.
  5. Anis Ahmed Sheikh, Pathan Arif Ali Khan , Ummul Khair Asema , Mohamad Asif. Effect of Metformin drug on density and viscosity of ethanol-water mixed solvent
  6. systems at 299.5 K. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Discovery. 2017, 03 (02) 223-227.
  7. Ummul Khair Asema, Mohamad Asif, Prashant D. Netankar, Anis Ahmed Sheikh. Study of Effect of KCl Concentration on Density and Viscosity of Ethanol-Water Mixed Solvent Systems at 298.5 K. International Journal of Research in Chemistry and Environment. 2017, 07, (1) 14-16.
  8. Anis Ahmed Sheikh , Mohamad Asif ,Mohammed Juned, Ummul Khair Asema Study of Partition Coefficient, Strength, and Association of Phthallic Acid in Immiscible Liqiuids. International Journal of Chemical Engineering Research. 2016, 8, (1) 39-45.
  9. Physical Chemistry, Robert J. Silbey and Robert A Alberty, 2002, John Wiley and sons, pp 650-742
  10. Physical Chemistry of Polyelectrolyte solutions by: Mitsuru Nagasawa, Stuart a. rice, Aaron R. Dinner John Wiley & Sons 2015, pp 193-241.

Downloads

Published

2019-11-30

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Anis Ahmed Sheikh, Syed U.K. Asema, Mohamad Asif, Shaukat Patel, " Effect of Temperature and Electrolytic Concentration on Density and Viscosity of Ethanol-Water Mixed Solvent Systems, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology(IJSRST), Online ISSN : 2395-602X, Print ISSN : 2395-6011, Volume 6, Issue 6, pp.01-05, November-December-2019. Available at doi : https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRST196525