Study of Production and Productivity of Sago Plant in East Kolaka District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

Authors(4) :-Asthutiirundu, Sitti Bulkis, Imam Mujahidin, M. H. Jamil

Optimal utilization of sago plants can provide large incomes to farm households. Generally in Indonesia sago is only used as a staple food for the daily life of the family as a companion to rice. However, some region in Indonesia uses sago as the main staple food source, such as in Maluku, Papua, parts of Sulawesi such as East Kolaka. The purpose of this study is to examine in depth the production and productivity of sago plants in the East Kolaka Regency. The study was conducted in the East Kolaka Regency of Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2018. The respondents of this study were 203 sago farmers. The study uses a quantitative approach with a combination of survey methods with quantitative and qualitative descriptive data analysis. The results showed that sago production in East Kalimantan in each year ranged from 119 sacks/ year - 363 sacks/ year or equivalent to 2,161 kg / yr-6,606 kg /yr. The highest average sago starch production is in the Poniponiki village, which is 6,606 kg /yr. While the lowest production is in the Ladongi village, 2,161 kg/ yr. The highest productivity was found in Alaaha village, which was 7.7 tons /ha/ yr while the lowest productivity was 2.5 tons /ha/ yr in Ladongi village. Sago plant productivity in East Kalimantan shows quite good productivity for the condition of sago cultivation that is still extractive tautology. This shows that when sago plantations are used in the improvement of sago plant technology in East Kalimantan, they will provide productivity far higher than current production.

Authors and Affiliations

Asthutiirundu
Doctoral Program, Post Graduate School, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Makassar, South Celebes, Indonesia and Palmae Research Institution, Manado, Manado, North Celebes, Indonesia
Sitti Bulkis
Social and Economic of Agriculture Departement, Agriculture Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Makassar, South Celebes, Indonesia
Imam Mujahidin
Social and Economic of Agriculture Departement, Agriculture Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Makassar, South Celebes, Indonesia
M. H. Jamil
Social and Economic of Agriculture Departement, Agriculture Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Makassar, South Celebes, Indonesia

Sago, Pattern, Production, Farmer

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Publication Details

Published in : Volume 6 | Issue 5 | September-October 2019
Date of Publication : 2019-10-30
License:  This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Page(s) : 259-265
Manuscript Number : IJSRST196531
Publisher : Technoscience Academy

Print ISSN : 2395-6011, Online ISSN : 2395-602X

Cite This Article :

Asthutiirundu, Sitti Bulkis, Imam Mujahidin, M. H. Jamil, " Study of Production and Productivity of Sago Plant in East Kolaka District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia", International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology(IJSRST), Print ISSN : 2395-6011, Online ISSN : 2395-602X, Volume 6, Issue 5, pp.259-265, September-October-2019. Available at doi : https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRST196531    
Journal URL : https://ijsrst.com/IJSRST196531
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