In Vitro Inhibitory Effect of Sprint Against Fungal Pathogens.

Authors

  • Shaikh Farah T  Department of Botany,B.S.Patel ACS College.Pimpalgaon kale, Jalgaon jamod.dist-Buldhana, Maharashtra, India
  • Sahera Nasreen  Department of Botany, Govt. Institute of Science. Nipat Niranjan Nagar, Caves Road,Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India

Keywords:

Abstract

The in vitro activity of sprint (Carbendazim+Mancozeb) were examined against pathogens viz., Alternaria solani. Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, Curvularia lunata, Fusarium moniliforme, Fusarium oxysporum, Fusarium solani, Helminthosporium sativum, Rhizoctonia solanicausing different vegetable diseases.The MIC values of Carbendazim+Mancozeb fungicide against eight pathogenic fungi of different vegetables were varied and recorded in the range of 50 µg/ml to 3000 µg/ml. The effect of sprint fungicide on the growth rate of mycelium of eight fungal pathogens of different vegetables was most significant ranging from 49.06 to 73.92%. The in-vitro results clearly indicate that, Carbendazim+Mancozeb (Mix fungicide) was most effective as it completely inhibited the radial growth averagely 71.59%.

References

  1. Bilgrami, K. S. and H. C. Dube. 1976. A text book of modern Plant Pathology. Vikas publishing House, New Dehli, India. pp-344.
  2. Chavan, S. C., Y. R. Hegde and S. K. Prashanthi. 2009. Management of wilt of patchouli caused by Fusarium solani. J Mycol Pl Pathol. 39: 32-34.
  3. Dekker, J. 1972. Resistance. In Systemic Fungicides. Marsh, R. W. (ed), Langman, New York, pp 156.
  4. Delp, C.J. and Klopping, H.L., (1968). Performance attributes of a new fungicide andmite ovicide candidate. Plant Disease Reporter, 52, 95-99.
  5. Eckert, J .W. 1978. Post-harvest diseases of citrus. Outlook on Agr. 9:225-232.
  6. Gangawane L. V and R. S. Saler. 1981. Resistance to fungicide in Aspergillus flavus Neth, J. Plant Pathol. 87: 254.
  7. Harlapur.S. I., M. S. Kulkarni., M. C. Wali and K. Srikant. 2007. Evaluation of Plant Extracts, Bio-agents and Fungicides Against Exserohilum turcicum (Pass.) Leonard and Suggs. Causing Turcicum Leaf Blight of Maize. Karnataka J. Agric. Sc. 20(3): 541-544.
  8. Heier T., Jain S.K., Kogel K.H., Pons-Kühnemann J. (2005): Influence of N-fertilization and fungicide strategie on Fusarium head blight severity and mycotoxin content in winter wheat. Journal of Phytopathology, 153: 551–557.
  9. Ilyas, M. B., M. A. R. Bhatti and M. A. Randhawa, 1982.  Biology, Host Parasite Relationship and Control of Charcoal Rot Fungus (Macrophomina phaseolina). Technol. Bull. No. 1, Society for the Advanced of Agriculture and Science Pakistan, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad.
  10. Nelson, P. E., T. A. Toussoun and W. F. U. Marsas. 1983. Fusarium species. An Illustrated Manual
  11. for Identification. The Pennsylvania State Univ. Press pp.193.
  12. Nwankiti, A.O., Kalu, A.D. and Ene, L.S.O. 1990. Seed yam production by minisett technique. Varietals responses to curing treatment as alternative to chemical seed dressing. Nigerian Journal of Plant Protection, 13: 1-5.
  13. Ogawa, J. M., J. D. Gilpatrick and L. Chairappa. 1977. Plant pathogens resistant to fungicides and bactericides. FOA Plant Protection Bulletin. 25(3):97-lll.
  14. Ogundana, S.K. and Denis, C. 1981. Assessment of fungicides for prevention of storage rot of yams. Pesticide Science,11: 491-494.
  15. Osunlaja, S. O and M.A. Alamutu. 1999. Evaluation of fungicides for the control of Brown spot disease of Maize caused by Physoderma maydis (miyabe). Nigerian journal of Plant Protection.vol. 18:84-95.
  16. Plumbley, R.A. 1985. Benomyle tolerance in strain of Penicillium sclereteginum infecting yams and use of imazalid as a means of control. Tropical AgricultureTrinidad, 61: 182-185.
  17. Simpson D.R., Weston G.E., Turner J.A, Jennings P., Nicholson P. (2001): Differential control of head blight pathogens of wheat by fungicides and consequences for mycotoxin contamination of grain. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 107: 421–431.
  18. Vaish, D. K. and A. P Sinha. 2003. Determination of tolerance in Rhizocotnia solani, Trichoderma virens and Trichoderma sp. (isolate 20) to systemic fungicides. Indian journal of Plant Pathol. 21(1-2):48-50.
  19. Vincent, J. M., 1927, Distortion of fungal hyphae in presence of certain inhibitors. Nature, 59: 850

Downloads

Published

2018-01-30

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Shaikh Farah T,Sahera Nasreen, " In Vitro Inhibitory Effect of Sprint Against Fungal Pathogens., International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology(IJSRST), Online ISSN : 2395-602X, Print ISSN : 2395-6011, Volume 4, Issue 1, pp.101-105 , January-February-2018.