Phytochemical and Antibacterial Investigation on Dendrophthoe Falcata (L.F.) Ettingsh Growing on Toona Serrata (Royle.) Roem

Authors

  • Maheshwari A. A.  Research Student, Dept. of Botany, Shri Shivaji College, Akola, Maharashtra, India
  • Rothe S. P.  Principal, Smt. Meherbano College of Science and Commerce, Akola, Maharashtra, India

Keywords:

Dendrophthoe falcata (L.f.) Ettingsh, Toona serrata (Royle.) Roem., antibacterial activity, S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, etc.

Abstract

The present investigation is designed to evaluate phytochemical contents, qualitatively and quantitatively and to study antibacterial activity of Dendrophthoe falcata (L.f.) Ettingsh belonging to family Loranthaceae growing on the host plant Toona serrata (Royle.) Roem. of family Meliaceae. The preliminary phytochemical tests were performed in five different solvents viz. Ethyl acetate, Chloroform, Distilled water, Methanol and Ethanol, which showed the presence of Carbohydrates, proteins, Glycosides, steroids, saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, etc. The ethanolic extract of Dendrophthoe falcata (L.f.) Ettingsh showed strong antibacterial activity against the micro-organisms i.e. S. aureus, E. coli and P. aeruginosa, while the methanolic extract and aqueous extract showed moderate activity.

References

  1. Ahmed el-H.M., Nour   B.Y., Mohammed Y.G., Khalid HS. (2010). Antiplasmodial activity of some medicinal plants used in Sudanese folk-medicine. Env Health Insts.; 4(4): 1-6.
  2. Anjaneyula, L.Row and R. Ramhandra. (1993). Chemical constituents of Loranthus falcatus Linn.f. Curr. Sci.1993;46(24):850-851.
  3. Bohm B.A., Kocipai- Abyazan R. (1994). Flavonoid and condensed tannins from the leaves of Vaccinum raticulation and Vaccinum calcyimium. Pacific Sci., 48: 458-463.
  4. Harbone, J.B. (1973) Phytochemical Methods- A Guide to Modern Techniques of Plant Analysis, Chapman and Hall London.
  5. Julianeli T.D.L., Jackson R.G.S., Kelly S., Ana Silvia S.C. (2011). Selective spasmolytic effect of a new furanoflavoquinone derivative from diplotropin on guinea-pig trachea. J Chem Pharm Res.; 3(1): 249-258.
  6. Laouer H, Meriem EK, Parado S, Baldovini N. (2009). An antibacterial and antifungal phenylpropanoid from C. montaum. Phytother Res.;23: 1726–1730.
  7. Maria Lysete A.B., Maria Raquel F.L. (2009).  Studies on the antimicrobial activity and brine shrimp toxicity of Z. tuberculosa extracts and their main constituents. Annals of Clil Microb Antimic.; 8: 16.
  8. Mehrangiz KK, Seyed AE, Masoud SG, Esmaeel AS, Amirhossein S. (2011). Antiviral activities of aerial subsets of Artemisi species against Herpes Simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) in vitro. Asian Biomed.; 5(1): 63-68.
  9. Mohamed Sham Shihabudeen H, Hansi Priscilla D, Kavitha T. (2010). Antimicrobial activity and phytochemical analysis of selected Indian folk medicinal plants. Int J of Pharma Sci Res.; 1(10): 430-434.
  10. Nadkarni KM. (1993). Indian Materia Medica. Vol. I. Popular Prakashan Pvt. Ltd. Bombay, 750, 1276- 1277.
  11. Obadoni B.O., Ochuko P.O. (2001). Phytochemical studies and comparative efficacy of the crude extract of some homeostatic plants in Edo and Delta states of Nigeria. Global J. Pure Appl. Sci., 8: 203- 208.
  12. Ramchandran AG and P. Krishanakumary. (1999). Flavonoids of Dendrophthoe falcata Ettingsh growing on different host plants. Ind. J. Chem.; 29:584-585.
  13. Vermerris W., Nicholson R. (2006). Phenolic compound biochemistry. The Netherlands: Springer, Dordrecht.

Downloads

Published

2018-01-30

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Maheshwari A. A., Rothe S. P., " Phytochemical and Antibacterial Investigation on Dendrophthoe Falcata (L.F.) Ettingsh Growing on Toona Serrata (Royle.) Roem, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology(IJSRST), Online ISSN : 2395-602X, Print ISSN : 2395-6011, Volume 4, Issue 1, pp.177-181, January-February-2018.