Cultivation, Nutrition and Biochemical Analysis of Volvariella Bombycina

Authors

  • Senthilkumar G  Department of Botany and Microbiology, AVVM Sri Pushpam College(Autonomous) Poondi - 613503, Thanjavur, Tamil nadu, India
  • Ambikapathy. V  Department of Botany and Microbiology, AVVM Sri Pushpam College(Autonomous) Poondi - 613503, Thanjavur, Tamil nadu, India
  • Panneerselvam A   Department of Botany and Microbiology, AVVM Sri Pushpam College(Autonomous) Poondi - 613503, Thanjavur, Tamil nadu, India

Keywords:

Volvariella bombycina, Nutrition, Biochemical, Paddystraw

Abstract

Obective : To explore the Nutritional and Biochemical constitnents present in Volvariella bombycina mushroom . Methods: The crude protein content (N x 4.38) of the sample was estimated by the Macro - kjeldahl method were detect chemical composition (moisture,proteins,fat,carbohydrates and ash ) using AOAC procedures. The biochemical test were used to investigate primary and secondary compounds were analysed .Results :The nutritional values of the  V. bombycina  dry wight contains, water protein,fat,carbohydrates,crude fiber and ash were analysed and tabulated. The results of Biochemical screening indicates the presence of alkaloids, terpenoids, sugar, saponins, flavonoids, proteins and steriods. Conclusions: The mushroom possess rich nutritional value and has been widely consumed as one of a deficious food, in many countries. Thus, it seems to be economically nutritionally and pharmaceutically very important and useful species.

References

  1. Mallavadhani, U.V., Sudhakar, A. V.S.,? Satyanarayana, K.V.S., Mahapatra, W., Li, A and? Van Breeman R.B., 2006 . Chemical? and analytical screening of some edible mushroom. Food chemistry. 95 :58-64.
  2. Badalyan, S.M., 2003."Edible and medicinal higher Basidipmycetes mushrooms as a source of natural antioxidants" International Journal of Medicinal? mushrooms 5(2):153-162.doi:10.1615/inter.J.medic.mush.v.5.i.2.40.
  3. Wasser S.P. and Weis . A.L., 1999. Medicinal properties of substance occurring in higher? basidiomycetes mushroom current perspectives. International journal of Medicinal Mushroom. 1:31-62.
  4. Shrivastava, M.,1998. Studies on mushroom dehydration (Pleurotus florida). Ph`D Thesis submitted to? IIT, KGP, W.B., India.
  5. AOAC, 1995. Official method of analysis ( Arlington VA ) 16th? Edition. USA,? Association of official analytical chemists .
  6. Harborne, J . B.,S. 1998. Pytochemical methods: A guide to modern technique? of plant analysis: New Yark. Champman and Hall.
  7. Agrahar - Marugkar, D. and Subbulakshmi, G., 2005. Nutritional value of edible? wild mushrooms? collected from the Khasi hills of Meghalaya. Food Chemistry. 89: 599-603.
  8. Wani,B.A.,Botha.R.H., and Wani.A.H.,2010.Nutritional and medicinal? importance of mushrooms.J.Med.Plants Res.4(24):2598-2604.
  9. Elamastas, M., Isildak,O., Turkekul,I., andTemur, N., 2007. Determination of antioxidant activity and antioxidant compounds in wild ediblmushrooms.J. Food? Comp.Anal.20:337-345.
  10. Ribeiro,B.,Valento,P.,Seabra,R.M.,Andrade,P.B.,2007.Phenoliccompounds,organic acid profiles and antioxidative properties of beefsteak fungus (Fistulina hepatica). Food Chem.Toxicol.45:1805-1813.
  11. Lindequist, U., Niedermeyer, T.H.J., Julich, W.D., 2005. The pharmacological? potential of mushrooms. eCAM.2(3):285-299.
  12. Ajith, T. A. and Janardhanan, K.K., 2007. Indian medicinal mushrooms as a source of antioxidant and antitumor agents. Journal of Clinical Biochemistry? and Nutrition. 40: 157-162.
  13. Xu,G.H.,Choo,S.J.,Kim,Y.H.,Ryoo,I.J.,Seok,S.J.,Ahn,J.S.,andYoo,I.D.2010. "Secondary metabolites of Volvariella bombycina and their inhibitory effects on? melanogenesis"(PDF). Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 20(1): 78-81.doi:10.4014/jmb.0906.06017.PMID20134236.
  14. Badalyan, and Suzanna, M., 2003. Edible and medicinal higher Basidiomycetes mushrooms as a source of natural antioxidants. Internationaljournal of Medicinal Mushrooms.5 : 153 -162.p
  15. Jegadeesh,R., Raaman.N., Periyasamy, K.,Hariprasath, L., Thangaraj, R., Srikumar, R. and Ayyappan, S.R.,2010. Proximate analysis and antibacterial activity of edible mushroom Volvariella bombycina.International journal of Microbiology and Research. 1(3):110-113.

Downloads

Published

2018-04-30

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Senthilkumar G, Ambikapathy. V, Panneerselvam A , " Cultivation, Nutrition and Biochemical Analysis of Volvariella Bombycina, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology(IJSRST), Online ISSN : 2395-602X, Print ISSN : 2395-6011, Volume 4, Issue 5, pp.1534-1535, March-April-2018.