Synthesis and Microstructure Characterization of Lithium Substituted Magnesium Ferrite Synthesized by Solid State Reaction Method

Authors

  • Ravi Kant  Research Scholar, Dept. of Physics, Shri Jagdishprasad Jhabarmal Tibrewala University Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India
  • Ajay Kumar Mann  Assistant Professor, Dept. of Physics, Government College for Women, Lakhan Majra, Rohtak, Haryana, India

Keywords:

Lithium substituted magnesium ferrite, XRD, SEM

Abstract

Nano-crystalline lithium substituted magnesium ferrite was synthesized by solid state reaction method. Iron oxide , magnesium carbonate and lithium carbonate are used as raw materials to prepare circular pellets of size 35 mm diameter are subjected to X- ray diffraction (XRD) to calculate average nano – crystalline size using Debye - Scherrer's formula. X-ray diffraction patterns of the synthesized ferrite particles in the samples are cubic spinel ferrite. The morphological analysis is performed using scanning electron microscope (SEM). SEM images show that particle size range was between 170 to 250 nm.

References

  1. P Ravindernathan, K.C. Patil, J. Mater. Sci. 22 (1987) 3261.
  2. H Igarash, K. Ohazaki, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 60 (1997) 51.
  3. A Goldman, Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 63 (1984) 582.
  4. D Stoppels, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 160 (1996) 323.
  5. KH. Lee, D.H. Cho, S.S. Jeung, J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 16 (1997) 83.
  6. CS. Kim, Y.S. Yi, K.T. Park, H. Namgung, J.G. Lee, J. Appl. Phys. 85 (1999) 5223.
  7. Swapan Kumar Pradhan, Sumanta Sain, and Hema Dutta, Microstructure characterization of nanocrystalline magnesium ferrite annealed at elevated temperatures by rietveld method, International Scholarly Research Network ISRN Ceramics Volume 2011, Article ID194575
  8. Santi Maensiri, Montana Sangmanee, and Amporn Wiengmoon, Magnesium ferrite (mgfe2o4) nanostructures fabricated by electrospinning, Nanoscale Res Lett. 2009; 4(3): 221–228.
  9. AS.Albuquerque, J.D.Ardisson and W.A.A.Macedo, “A study of nanocrystalline NiZn-ferrite-Sio2 synthesized by sol-gel”, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic materials, vol.192, no.2, pp. 227-280, 1999.
  10. N.S.Gajbhiye, S.Prasad and G.Balaji, “Experimental study of Hopkinson effect in single domain CoFe2U4 particles”, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol.35, no.4, pp.2155-2161, 1999.
  11. H.F. Yu and A.M.Gadalla, “Preparation of NiFe2O4 powder by spray pyrolysis of nitrate aerosols in Nh3”, Journal of Materials research, vol.11, no.3, pp. 663-670, 1996.
  12. N.Moumen and M.P.Pileni, “Control of the size of cobalt ferrite magnetic fluid”, Journal of Physical Chemistry, vol.100, no.5, pp. 1867-1873, 1996.
  13. C.Liu, B.Zou, A.J.Rondinone and Z.J. Zhang,”Chemical control of super paramagnetic properties of magnesium and cobalt spinel ferrite nanoparticles
  14. Y.L. Liu, Z.M. Liu, Y. Yang, “Simple synthesis of MgFe2O4 nanoparticles as gas sensing materials”,Sensor. Actuat. B-Chem., 107 (2005) 600–604.

International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology

Downloads

Published

2018-04-30

Issue

Volume 4, Issue 7, March-April-2018

Section

Research Articles

License

Copyright (c) IJSRST

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

[1]
Ravi Kant, Ajay Kumar Mann "Synthesis and Microstructure Characterization of Lithium Substituted Magnesium Ferrite Synthesized by Solid State Reaction Method" International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology(IJSRST), Online ISSN : 2395-602X, Print ISSN : 2395-6011,Volume 4, Issue 7, pp.245-247, March-April-2018.