Determination of Some Heavy Metals and Physicochemical Properties in Samples of Tube-Well Water in Evwreni Town, Delta State

Authors

  • B. T. Sawere  Department of Science Laboratory, Delta State Polytechnic, Delta State, Ozoro
  • K. Emumejaye  Department of Science Laboratory, Delta State Polytechnic, Delta State, Ozoro

Keywords:

Physicochemical, Chromium, Copper, TDS, EDTA

Abstract

Ten samples of tube-well water were collected at random from Evwreni town, Delta State and were analyzed for heavy metals and physicochemical properties using atomic absorption spectrometer and standard methods respectively. The pH values were between 6.0 and 6.6, within the WHO maximum acceptable concentration. The conductivity values were between 66 to 99µs/cm, TDS value ranged from 60 to 85.5. The lead (Pb) ranged from 0.001 to 0.006mg/l, Copper (Cu) 0.2 to 0.9mg/l, iron (Fe) 0.3 to 0.7mg/l, Zinc (Zn) 0.1 to 0.3mg/l, Chromium (Cr) 0.1 to 0.5mg/l. All the values were below WHO maximum acceptable concentration.

References

  1. Hasan M, Laboni B; Shahadat, H; Pinku, P; Alauddin, C & Farhad, A (2017) Journal of Environmental and Analytical Toxicology; 2 (7) PP 433 - 435
  2. Kumar M & Puri, A (2012). A review of permissible limit of drinking water. Indian J. Occu Environ Med. 16:40-44.
  3. Afrasial, K.T; I.N Sultan; P. Parakulsuksatid; M. Shafi A. Khan; M W. Khan & S. Hussain (2013). Detection of heavy metal (Pb, Sb, Al, As) through atomic absorption spectroscopy from drinking water of District Pishin, Balochistan, Pakistan. Int. J. Curr Microbiol. Appl.Sci vol 3(1) pp 299 - 308
  4. Onoja, P.K., Odi, E.M & Ochala, A.U, (2013). Physical chemical studies and bacteriological assay of sachet water samples marketed in Kogi State University Compound, Anyiagba. International Journal of Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry. 3(4):PP 146 -150
  5. Agwu, A., Avoaja A.G & Kalu A.U (2013). The Assessment of Drinking water sources in Aba metropolis, Abia State, Nigeria. Resources and Environment 3(4). 72-78
  6. Baron, L & Beratin (2004) Evaluating the Environment impact of various diary patterns combined with different food palliation systems, in European Journal of clinical Nutrition, Vol. 12 (5) pp 1- 28.
  7. DR Baldwin & W.J. Marshall Heavy metal poisoning and its laboratory investigation. J. of clinical biochemistry 36(3), 267 - 300, 1999.
  8. V D Newcomb & JD Rimstidt 2002 App. Geochem 7;449
  9. Khan, B.A, N. Abdullah & M.A. Tahir (2002). Drinking water quality and standardization in Pakistan. Proceedings of the national workshop on quality of drinking water, organized by PCRWR and chemical society of Pakistan, Islamabad.
  10. Haque M.R. Mannar, M.A & Islam M.M (2006) Seasonal variation of heavy metals concentrations in Gudusia Chapra inhabiting the Sundarban Mangrove forest. J. Naomi 23:1-21.
  11. Johnson D. B & K.B Hallberg (2005). Acid Mine drainage remediation options: a review Sci Total Environ, Vol 338 pp 3 - 14.
  12. World Health Organization (1999). Guidance for drinking water Quality. Health Criteria and other supporting information, 2nd ed., vol 2 AITBS publishers New Delhi, pp 119 - 382.
  13. J.E Macrovechio, S.E Bothe & R.H Freige. Heavy metals, major metals, trace elements, handbook of water analysis 2nd ed. Edited by LM Nollet, CRC press, London, pp 275-311.
  14. C.O. Eli-Eromosele. M.Sc Thesis. University of Lagos, Nigeria,2010.
  15. Njar, G.N; A.L Iwara; A. Offong & T.D Deckorr (2013) Assessment of heavy metal status of borehole in Calabar South Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria. Ethiopian Journal of Environmental Studies and Mgt 5(1) pp 33 - 35.

Downloads

Published

2018-06-30

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
B. T. Sawere, K. Emumejaye, " Determination of Some Heavy Metals and Physicochemical Properties in Samples of Tube-Well Water in Evwreni Town, Delta State, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology(IJSRST), Online ISSN : 2395-602X, Print ISSN : 2395-6011, Volume 4, Issue 8, pp.574-580, May-June-2018.