Mathematical Modelling for Light Scattering by Spherical Aerosol

Authors

  • Parthkumar B. Dodiya  Research Scholar, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujrat, India

Keywords:

Aerosols, Lorenz-Mie Theory, Scattering Efficiency, Absorption Coefficient

Abstract

Understanding of earth’s climates and climate change is governed by radiative processes in the earth-atmosphere system; in which aerosols with other particulates play a major role. The radiative properties of atmospheric aerosols are critically dependent on their refractive indices as a function of wavelength and also on their size. Theoretical modelling of light scattering by spherically assumed aerosol particles is always desired not only to gain insight to radiative transfer process but also to supplement ground based experiments. In the present study, we attempt to compute extinction efficiency (Qe), scattering efficiency (Qs) and absorption efficiency (Qa) as function of incident wavelength and size of aerosols. These parameters are then used to compute extinction cross-section (σe), scattering cross-section (σs) and absorption cross-section (σa). A mathematical scheme to deduce above parameters is discussed within the far-field (asymptotic) assumption.

References

  1. E. BoescheInfluence of Aerosol On Polarization Of Skylight In Gaseous Absorption Bands scientific report(2008). 
  2. Xuehua Fan, Philippe Goloub, Jean-Luc Deuzé , Hongbin Chen , Wenxing  Zhang , scientific report(2008).
  3. Michael R. Rampino and Stephen Self, Nature, 310 (1984) 677-679.
  4. Thomason L. W and Pitts M. C, Proc.Of Spie., 7153 (2008).
  5. Liou K. N, An Introduction to Atmospheric Radiation, Academic Press (2009).
  6. Klaus Willeke and Whitby K. T, J. Air Poll. Cont. Association., 5 (2012) 529-534.
  7. Stephens G. L and Juilin Li, Nat. Geosci., 5 (2012) 691-695.
  8. Martin Wild, Doris Folini, Christoph Schar and Norman Loeb, Clim Dyn., 40(2013) 3107-3134.
  9. James Haywood and Olivier Boucher, Rev. Geophys., 38 (2000) 513-543.
  10. Petr Chylek and J. Wong, Geophys. Res. Let., 22(1995) 929-931.
  11. Box G. P, Sealey K. M and Box M. B, J. Atm. Sci., 99 (1992) 2074-2081.
  12. Coulson K. L, POLARIZATION AND INTENSITY OF LIGHT IN THE   ATMOSPHERE, A. DEEPAK Publishing (1988).
  13. Chylek Petr, J. Opt. Soc. Am, 66 (1976) 285-287.
  14. Lock J. A and Leiming Yang, J. OPT. Soc. Am. A, 8 (1991) 1132-1134.

Downloads

Published

2016-07-30

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Parthkumar B. Dodiya, " Mathematical Modelling for Light Scattering by Spherical Aerosol, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology(IJSRST), Online ISSN : 2395-602X, Print ISSN : 2395-6011, Volume 2, Issue 4, pp.339-345, July-August-2016.