Backward Caste Empowerment : Historical Evolution and Concept
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Abstract
Bihar is well known as a socially and economically backward region of India, and the inter-play of caste and politics is also well known. In the present thesis, an attempt has been made to analyse the backward class empowerment and to map the actual influence of caste on the state politics, i.e. the vernacularisation of democratic politics in Bihar. This phenomenon has been examined both in terms of historical development as well as the different level of political process in Bihar. The impact of backward caste empowerment on politics has progressively been increasing and if the present is any indication, it is very unlikely that the impact will be reduced in the near future.
References
- Gupta, C. Dwarikanath., Socio-cultural History of an Indian Caste, New Delhi : Mittal Publication, 1997, p. 60.
- Srinivas, M.N., Caste in Modern India and Other Essays, Bombay: Asia Publishing House, 1962.
- Kumar, Sanjay, Mohammad Sanjeer Alam & Dhananji Joshi, op.cit.
- Frankel, F., 1989; ‘Caste, Land and Dominance in Bihar’ in Frankel and Rao (eds.), Dominance and State Power inModern India: Decline of a Social Order, PrincetonUniversity Press, Princeton.
- Hauser, W., 1997; ‘General Elections 1996 in Bihar: Politics, Administrative Atrophy and Anarchy’, Economic andPolitical Weekly, Vol. 32, No. 41.
- Kumar, Sanjay, 1999; ‘New Phase in Backward Caste Politics in Bihar: Janata Dal on the Decline’, Economic andPolitical Weekly, Vol. 34, Nos. 34-35.
- Ibid.
- Prasann Kr. Chaudhary & Srikant, Bihar mein Samajik Parivartan ke kuchh Aayaam (Hindi), Vaani Prakashan, New Delhi, pp. 204-205.
- Srikant, Bihar Mein Chunaav, Jaati, Hinsa aur Booth loot,(Hindi), Vaani Prakashan, New Delhi, 2005,p.27.
- Ibid.
- Ibid.
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