Exploring the Rich Biodiversity of Pteridophytes in Northern India : A Study
Keywords:
Pteridophytes, Biodiversity, Northern India, Ferns, Horsetails, Clubmosses, Field Surveys, Polypodiaceae,Abstract
This study aims to explore the diversity of pteridophytes in Northern India. Pteridophytes are a diverse group of vascular plants that include ferns, horsetails, and clubmosses. The study was conducted through field surveys in various regions of Northern India, including the states of Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, and Jammu and Kashmir. A total of 152 species of pteridophytes belonging to 62 genera and 26 families were identified during the study. The dominant families were Polypodiaceae, Dryopteridaceae, and Pteridaceae. The study also revealed the occurrence of rare and endemic species of pteridophytes in the region. The results of the study emphasize the importance of conserving the rich biodiversity of pteridophytes in Northern India. It also highlights the need for further research to understand the distribution, ecology, and conservation status of these plants. This study can serve as a baseline for future studies on pteridophytes in the region and can aid in the formulation of conservation strategies for these plants.
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