Study of Josephson Pair Tunneling for Higher Temperature Superconductor

Authors

  • Arvind Anand  Research Scholar, University Department of Physics, B. R. A. Bihar University, Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India
  • Dr. K. B. Singh  P. G. Department of Physics, L. S. College, Muzaffarpur, B. R. A. Bihar University, Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India
  • Prof. Gopal Jee  P. G. Department of Physics, L. S. College, Muzaffarpur, B. R. A. Bihar University, Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India

Keywords:

Josephson Tunneling, Temperature, Superconductor.

Abstract

The optical conductivity measured on a Bi₂ Sr₂ Ca₂ Cu3 O3 polycrystal displays a peak at 450-500cm as bilayer cuprates such as Y Ba, Cu3 Ox, or Bi2 Sr₂ Ca₂ Cu₂ O8. This feature, as well as strong phonon anomalies, are interpreted in the framework of the Josephson superlattice model. This model provides a good fit to both normal and superconducting states with only a few parameters and permits to extraction of the temperature depending on the interlayer Josephson coupling energy. From the multi-layer tight binding sum rule, we estimate the decrease of kinetic energy (HC) — 16m∈ between the normal and superconducting states. This value is of the same order as the Josephson Coupling energy obtained from the fit of the Josephson super lattice model (JSM). This result improves the consistency of the JSM and indicates that the Josephson pair tunneling can account for a significant ingredient for high-temperature superconductivity. In this present paper, we studied Josephson pair tunneling for higher-temperature superconductors(1-20).

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International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology

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2024-02-29

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Volume 11, Issue 1, January-February-2024

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[1]
Arvind Anand, Dr. K. B. Singh, Prof. Gopal Jee "Study of Josephson Pair Tunneling for Higher Temperature Superconductor" International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology(IJSRST), Online ISSN : 2395-602X, Print ISSN : 2395-6011,Volume 11, Issue 1, pp.656-663, January-February-2024.