Population Genetics : A Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRST24112109Keywords:
Genetics, Genes, Population, Roadmap, Epigenetics, Biochemical, Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium, Myocardial InfractionAbstract
Genetics is the study of genes and genetic variations alongwith the hereditary characteristics of an organism. Genetics is a central pillar of biology. It overlaps with other areas, such as: Agriculture, Medicine, Biotechnology. Genetics involves studying:
Gene structure and function
Gene variation and changes
How genes affect health, appearance, and personality.
Population genetics studies genetic variation within and among populations, based on the Hardy-Weinberg law, which remains constant in large populations with random mating and minimal mutation, selection, and migration.
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