Dapog Multi Tray Innovation to Improve the Efficiency of Rice Seed Seedbeds
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRST241161106Keywords:
Innovation, Dapog Multi-Tray, Rice SeedbedsAbstract
To achieve food self-sufficiency, the application of agricultural technology of seeding tools and machines is important. To support rice cultivation, rice planting machines have been found and widely applied, rice planting machines or what is called rice transplanters. The increasing need for the availability of seeds requires innovation to modify unit dapog into multi-tray, with the purpose of the research to reduce the realization of dapog or seedbed box innovation in plurality so that it can reduce operational steps and produce uniform seed growth. This research offers a new approach to the design of multi-tray innovations that, at the same time cut between the dividers according to the size of the mold. Using a combination method includes 1) Qualitative to design the tool based on user input and needs analysis and 2) Quantitative to measure the performance and effectiveness of the tool after the prototype is completed. Descriptive analysis of the results of the function test and performance of the prototype. The result of the innovation in the form of a multi-try dapog with a size of 18 x 56 cm is preceded by observation of the accuracy of the selection of materials and their thickness, and it is hoped that when the mold is lifted, each square can be automatically separated so that it is easier to lift or roll it. Design in the form of an iron dapog with a width of 18 cm deep, a length of 58 cm, and a set of 10 dapog, made three designs with different thicknesses. 2 x 10 mm, 15 x 30 mm, 30 x 30 mm, each set of 10 units. The innovation of multi-tray dapog to improve the efficiency of rice seed seedbeds has an impact on the development of theory and practice of seeding tools and machine technology, including enriching the understanding or theory of the seedbed process by using a structured tray system, which allows improving the quality of rice seeds in a more controlled manner and increases productivity and practice in the form of the success of rice seed seedbeds, saving time and human resources, as well as making it easier for farmers to manage seed nurseries.
Downloads
References
C. N. Mishra, A. Sharma, U. Kamble, S. K. Singh, and G. P. Singh, “Accelerating Varietal Replacement in Wheat Through Strengthening of Seed Systems,” in New Horizons in Wheat and Barley Research, Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022, pp. 63–79. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4449-8_4
S. Kumar, K. V. Sripathy, K. Udaya Bhaskar, and B. Vinesh, “Principles of Quality Seed Production,” in Seed Science and Technology, Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023, pp. 109–131. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-5888-5_6
C. Setiani, I. Ambarsari, and M. E. Wulanjari, “Institutional strengthening of rice seed based on the community in supporting food security,” IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 807, no. 2, p. 022017, Jul. 2021, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/807/2/022017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/807/2/022017
A. Cisse, O. Diallo, E. H. M. Ndoye, J. J. P. C. Rodrigues, and M. Sy, “An IoT-based Smart Agriculture Management System: Case Study in the Southern region of Senegal,” in 2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech), Jun. 2023, pp. 1–6, doi: 10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193191. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193191
H. Rahaman, M. M. Rahman, A. K. M. S. Islam, M. D. Huda, and M. Kamruzzaman, “Mechanical Rice Transplanting in Bangladesh: Current Situation, Technical Challenges, and Future Approach,” J. Biosyst. Eng., vol. 47, no. 4, pp. 417–427, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.1007/s42853-022-00161-x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42853-022-00161-x
R. A. Nadja, I. Summase, M. Salam, N. Busthanul, R. Bakri, and B. Hartono, “Comparison of rice farming income planting system moving rice transplanter with manual in Sidoraharjo Village,” IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 807, no. 3, p. 032068, Jul. 2021, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/807/3/032068. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/807/3/032068
R. R. Shamshiri, B. Ibrahim, S. K. Balasundram, S. Taheri, and C. Weltzien, “Evaluating system of rice intensification using a modified transplanter: A smart farming solution toward sustainability of paddy fields in Malaysia,” Int. J. Agric. Biol. Eng., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 54–67, 2019, doi: 10.25165/j.ijabe.20191202.2999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25165/j.ijabe.20191202.2999
A. M. Hossen, M. M. Hossain, E. M. Haque, and R. W. Bell, “Effect of growing media on mat type seedling raised for mechanical rice transplanting,” Res. Agric. Eng., vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 157–167, 2018, doi: 10.17221/79/2016-RAE. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17221/79/2016-RAE
T. Rizaldi, S. Panggabean, P. C. Ayu, and A. O. Jeremy, “Development of conceptual design and simulation of dapog system rice seed seedling machine for production scale,” IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 260, no. 1, p. 012030, May 2019, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/260/1/012030. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/260/1/012030
U. Purba, T. Rizaldi, Sumono, and R. Sigalingging, “The design of dapog rice seeder model for laboratory scale,” IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 122, p. 012095, Feb. 2018, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/122/1/012095. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/122/1/012095
Z. U. Bashar, W. B. R. Graham, W. Aimrun, and M. M. Razif, “Sri single seedling transplanting implement: An innovative technique to challenges on SRI planting and spacing techniques,” Food Res., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 164–170, 2019, doi: 10.26656/fr.2017.3(2).118. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26656/fr.2017.3(2).118
F. Xie, J. Yang, Z. Fu, D. Liu, M. Gong, and L. Cheng, “Development of a tray-splitting equipment for the seed plate sowing machine for 2BP-2000 rice planter,” Nongye Gongcheng Xuebao/Transactions Chinese Soc. Agric. Eng., vol. 40, no. 3, pp. 26–36, 2024, doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.202307138.
Y. Shao et al., “Development of a multi-adaptive feeding device for automated plug seedling transplanter,” Int. J. Agric. Biol. Eng., vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 91–96, 2021, doi: 10.25165/j.ijabe.20211402.6003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25165/j.ijabe.20211402.6003
I. W. Astika and F. F. Hartono, “Hydropic Rice Nursery for Rice Transplanting Using Rice Transplanters,” IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 1038, no. 1, p. 012016, Jun. 2022, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1038/1/012016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1038/1/012016
F. Y. Adriyani and K. K. Rangga, “The impact of transplants machine on acceleration of innovations adoption in rice cultivation in Lampung Province,” IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 1027, no. 1, p. 012036, May 2022, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1027/1/012036. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1027/1/012036
D. N. V. Chaitanya, S. Arunkumar, G. B. Akhilesh, G. Saikiran kumar, and K. N. V. S. Avinash Babu, “Design of Rice Transplanter,” IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 377, p. 012037, Jun. 2018, doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/377/1/012037. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/377/1/012037
Q. Li and K. Li, “Rice farmers’ demands for productive services: evidence from Chinese farmers,” Int. Food Agribus. Manag. Rev., vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 339–354, Sep. 2020, doi: 10.22434/IFAMR2019.0117. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22434/IFAMR2019.0117
Y. Song et al., “Effect of rice potted-seedlings per hole by mechanical transplanting on tillers emergence, panicles formation and yield,” Nongye Gongcheng Xuebao/Transactions Chinese Soc. Agric. Eng., vol. 30, no. 10, pp. 37–47, 2014, doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2014.10.005.
J. Yang, M. Zhou, D. Yin, and J. Yin, “Design and Development of Rice Pot-Seedling Transplanting Machinery Based on a Non-Circular Gear Mechanism,” Appl. Sci., vol. 14, no. 3, 2024, doi: 10.3390/app14031027. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app14031027
X. Ma, Y. Tan, L. Qi, F. Lu, G. Sun, and G. Chen, “Automatic tray stacking device for hard and soft tray of rice precision seeding for nursing seedlings pipeline,” Nongye Jixie Xuebao/Transactions Chinese Soc. Agric. Mach., vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 29–36, 2016, doi: 10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2016.03.005.
V. Choudhary and R. Machavaram, “Need of Automation in Paddy Nurseries for Raising Paddy Seedlings in India: a Review,” J. Biosyst. Eng., vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 209–222, Jun. 2022, doi: 10.1007/s42853-022-00139-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42853-022-00139-9
P. Qi et al., “Development of multifunctional unmanned aerial vehicles versus ground seeding and outplanting: What is more effective for improving the growth and quality of rice culture?,” Front. Plant Sci., vol. 13, Jul. 2022, doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.953753. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.953753
H. Gartaula, T. B. Sapkota, A. Khatri-Chhetri, G. Prasad, and L. Badstue, “Gendered impacts of greenhouse gas mitigation options for rice cultivation in India,” Clim. Change, vol. 163, no. 2, pp. 1045–1063, Nov. 2020, doi: 10.1007/s10584-020-02941-w. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-020-02941-w
P. A. Núñez-Ramos et al., “Efecto de tres métodos de siembra sobre el desarrollo, rendimiento y rentabilidad del cultivar de arroz ‘Jaragua’ (Oryza sativa L.) bajo la modalidad de retoño,” J. Agric. Univ. Puerto Rico, vol. 108, no. 2, pp. 185–203, Jul. 2024, doi: 10.46429/jaupr.v108i2.21601. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46429/jaupr.v108i2.21601
M. J. M. Cheema et al., “Direct Seeding of Basmati Rice through Improved Drills: Potential and Constraints in Pakistani Farm Settings,” Appl. Eng. Agric., vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 53–63, 2021, doi: 10.13031/aea.13372. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13031/aea.13372
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
